Tipu Sultan

 Khudadad was the greatest       Sultan of Mysore who            ruled from 1782 to 1799.

Tipu Sultan (Born: Sultan Fateh Ali Sahib Tipu: November 20, 1750 - Died: May 4, 1799) The Lion of Mysore [7] The eldest son of Sultan Hyder Ali, also known as the Lion of Mysore [8], [ 9][10] [11] He was the ruler of the state of Mysore. The reformist and libertarian rulers of India, a living example of interfaith harmony, were the inventors of the Tughraq (military rocket). He introduced several administrative innovations during his rule,

These included a new coinage and calendar and a new land revenue system, which led to the development of Mysore silk industry. He established the Mysore Rockets and the Fateh al-Mujahideen military unit.[12] He used rockets against the advance of the British forces and their allies during the Anglo-Mysore Wars.

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Information personality birth 20 Nov 1750[1] Change attribute (P569) on Wikidata Dewanhali[2] Change attribute (P19) on wikidata death 4 May 1799 (age 49)[3][4][5] Change attribution for (P570) on Wikidata Change attribute (P20) on Serangapatna[6] wikidata Cause of death Change attribute (P509) on Killed in Combat wikidata Burial Change property (P119) on Serangapatna Wikidata Accommodation Change attribute (P551) on Karnataka Wikidata Citizenship Change attribute (P27) on Sultanate Khudadad Mysore wikidata father Change attribute (P22) on Sultan Haider Ali Wikidata Positions Change attribute (P39) on Sultan Sultanate Khudadad Mysore Wikidata Bursar post 10 December 1782 – 4 May 1799 Sultan Hyder Ali Krishna Raj Vidya 

Tipu Sultan and his father used their French-trained army in alliance with the French in their struggle against the British. After Hyder Ali died of cancer in 1782, Tipu Sultan succeeded him as the ruler of Mysore. He won important victories against the British in the Second Anglo-Mysore War and negotiated the Treaty of Mangalore in 1784, ending the Second Anglo-Mysore War.

Tipu Sultan remained an implacable enemy to the British East India Company, stirring up controversy with his invasion of Travancore, a British ally, in 1789 and forcing the British into the Treaty of Seringapatam in the Third Anglo-Mysore War. A number of conquered territories had to be lost. He sent ambassadors to foreign states including the Ottoman Empire, Afghanistan and France to rally opposition to Britain. [15] In the Fourth Anglo-Mysore War, a combined force of British East India Company troops, supported by the Marathas and the Nizam of Hyderabad, defeated Tipu Sultan. And he was martyred on May 4, 1799 while defending his Seringapatam

            childhood

Tipu Sultan was born on 20 November 1750 (corresponding to Friday 20 Dhu al-Hijjah, 1163 AH) into the Dewanhali Tughlaq dynasty. Tipu Sultan is named after the sage Tipu Mastan Auliya of Arcot. He was also called Fateh Ali after his grandfather Fateh Muhammad. Hyder Ali paid special attention to Tipu Sultan's education and involved him in military and political affairs at a young age. At the age of 17, Tipu gave Sultan independent authority over important diplomatic and military affairs. He was considered the right-hand man of his father Hyder Ali who emerged as the most powerful ruler of South India.

Tipu Sultan's full name was Fateh Ali Tipu. Your father Sultan Hyder Ali kept the British in South India by force for 50 years and defeated the British forces many times.

A day's life of a lion is better than a      hundred years of a jackal's life.

He provided a strong resistance against British imperialism and took serious and practical steps to free the people of the subcontinent from foreign rule. The Sultan implemented far-reaching military reforms, promoted industry and commerce, and reorganized the administration. The Sultan agreed that the first problem of the people of the subcontinent was British withdrawal. The Nizam and the Marathas saw Tips power as a threat to their survival and allied with the British.

Tipu Sultan tried to get help from Turkey, Iran, Afghanistan and France but could not succeed. During the last battle of Mysore, when the defeat of Serangapatam was certain, Tipu resisted the besieging British and closed the fort, but the treacherous comrades opened the gate of the fort to the enemy and a fierce battle broke out in the fort grounds. . The resistance became weak due to the fire in the gunpowder store, on this occasion the French officer advised Tipu to flee to Chitradurga and save his life, but Tipu did not agree and was martyred fighting the enemies on the battlefield on May 4, 1799. done

language 

Editing Tipu Sultan's mother tongue was Urdu and he also speaks Persian.

Early War Services.

The Sultan was trained in military tactics by French officers in his father's employ. In 1766, at the age of 15, accompanied his father in the First Mysore War against the British. And in 1767, at the age of 16, he commanded an army of cavalry in an invasion of Karnataka. He also participated in the First Anglo-Maratha War of 1775–1779

Alexander Bateson, who published a volume on the Fourth Mysore War with Tipu Sultan on the origins and conduct of the war, describes Tipu Sultan as follows: “Tipu was about five feet eight inches tall. He had a short neck, square shoulders. His limbs were small, especially his feet and hands. He had large, heavy eyes, small arched eyebrows. He was fair in complexion and had The general expression of the face was not devoid of dignity.

                 Martyrdom

Tipu Sultan was martyred on May 4, 1799, fighting against the British at Serangapatam, India. And while reciting a verse of the Qur'an, he was martyred.[48][49][50] Tipu Sultan was assassinated at the Holi (Dadi) Gateway, 300 yards (270 m) from the north-east corner of the Sarangapatam fort. ) was located far away. [51] He was buried next to his father's grave in Gumaz the next afternoon. When the British breached the city walls, French military advisers told Tipu Sultan to escape through secret passages and fight the rest of the battle from other forts, but he refused.[52] Even as Tipu Sultan fell, two enemy soldiers The necks were taken off. He was martyred but with the sword in his hand, no enemy soldier was ready to go near him in the presence of this sword.

The British East India Company had more than 60,000 soldiers, about 4,000 Europeans and the rest Indians; While Tipu Sultan's forces numbered only 30,000. Deception by Tipu Sultan's ministers into working with the British and weakening the walls to make way for the British.[54][55] Tipu Sultan's death prompted British General Harris to declare, "Now India is ours. " Forced to say

            Tomb of Tipu Sultan

Tipu Sultan's tomb is located in the dome, which contains the tombs of Tipu Sultan, his father Hyder Ali, and his mother Fakhr al-Nisa. It was built by Tipu Sultan for the tombs of his parents. The British allowed Tipu to be buried here after his death during the siege of Srirangapatna in 1799.